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Hearty winter stew is healthy, not heavy

Recipe: Nutritious greens, quinoa star in a flavorful vegetarian dish

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Healthy vegetables and quinoa combine in the winter dish. (Photos: Kathy Morrison)


It's cold, it's wet, and I want warm, cozy things to eat. But we just escaped the holidays, with all those holiday dishes -- oh, that beef sirloin and chocolate mousse cake -- and eating healthy food really is as much demand as desire now.

I pulled out my soup cookbooks and found a likely candidate in " Love Soup ," by Anna Thomas, a longtime vegetarian author (of " The Vegetarian Epicure " and others). This cookbook won the 2010 James Beard Award for Book of the Year, Healthy Focus, no small achievement.

The base of the soup -- a stew, really -- is quinoa, used much like barley or rice here, but it packs a much bigger nutritious punch. There are 8 grams of protein in each 1 cup cooked quinoa. Potatoes and sweet potato cubes give the soup dinner-level heft, and a nice pile of spinach and chard add even more nutrition, including vitamins A, C and K, plus folic acid, iron, calcium and magnesium.

This recipe slightly adapts Thomas' version, which is itself an adaptation of cookbook author Deborah Madison's adaptation of a South American dish! (Which proves that most cooking is reworking recipes, really.)

I used red quinoa, which Thomas likes, but the recipe will work with any type, and would be lovely with one of those rainbow quinoa mixes often found in bulk bins. Also, using just spinach or just chard is fine, but I like the combination.

One more important note: Be sure to save the cooking liquid from the cooked quinoa! It would be really easy to drain it, then realize you were supposed to save it for the soup. (Ask me how I know this.) Drain it in a sieve over a large bowl or big measuring cup.

Quinoa stew with potatoes, spinach and chard
Serves 6

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Red quinoa gives the stew a rich color.

Ingredients:

1 cup (6.5 ounces) uncooked quinoa
8 cups cold water
1 1/2 teaspoons salt, divided
8 ounces yellow potatoes (2 medium)
4 ounces sweet potatoes (half of 1 medium)
4 ounces (about 6) green onions, white and green parts
6 ounces spinach (prewashed baby spinach will work)
6 or 7 large stalks chard, long stems removed (save those for stir fry!)
2 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
1 or 2 large garlic cloves, chopped
2 teaspoons ground cumin (roasted type, if available)
1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth, commercial or homemade
Cayenne pepper, ground, to taste
Ground black pepper, to taste
Juice of 1 lemon, or to taste

To finish/garnish:
1 cup chopped fresh cilantro, divided
1/2 cup sour cream, or favorite mild cheese such as moist feta, for serving

Other optional garnishes:
Harissa
Salsa

Instructions:

Rinse the quinoa thoroughly in a fine sieve, running cold water over it and stirring with a spatula or your fingers. Thomas notes that quinoa has a natural protective coating that is bitter. Much of it will be cleaned off by the time it's purchased, but this is just to be on the safe side.

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Cut the chard into thin strips.

Combine the rinsed quinoa with the 8 cups water in a large soup pot with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Bring the water to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer 12 minutes. With a sieve set over a large bowl or extra-large measuring cup, drain the quinoa, reserving the liquid. Set both the liquid and cooked quinoa aside.

Scrub the potatoes and dice; you'll have about 2 cups. Peel and dice the sweet potato; this yields 1 cup. (It's OK if there's more, or you want to use the rest of the sweet potato.) Slice the green onions. Thoroughly wash the spinach and chard, then cut the leaves into thin slices. The technique known as chiffonade, often used with basil, works well here: You stack several leaves, roll them tightly into a cigar shape and then slice.

Heat the olive oil in the soup pot over medium heat and stir the garlic in it for about a minute. Add the potatoes, sweet potatoes and the ground cumin, plus 1 teaspoon of salt, and stir for about 5 minutes.

Add the quinoa liquid to the pot, along with the green onions, and simmer 10 minutes. Add the spinach, chard, cooked quinoa, vegetable broth and some cayenne to taste (start with 1/4 teaspoon), and simmer for another 10 minutes, until the vegetables are tender but not mushy.

Taste the soup, and add salt if desired, and some ground black pepper. Stir in the fresh lemon juice, then about half of the chopped cilantro.

If using sour cream, stir it to smooth it out.

To serve, ladle the soup into bowls and top with a dollop or two of sour cream, or sprinkle on the cheese of your choice. Sprinkle on some of the cilantro.

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Personalize the garnishes; I prefer sour cream but
cheese also works.

Serve with slices of artisan bread, and pass the sour cream or any other desired garnishes at the table.













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Garden Checklist for week of May 11

Make the most of the lower temperatures early in the week. We’ll be back in the 80s by Thursday.

* Plant, plant, plant! It’s prime planting season in the Sacramento area. Time to set out those tomato transplants along with peppers and eggplants. Pinch off any flowers on new transplants to make them concentrate on establishing roots instead of setting premature fruit.

* Direct-seed melons, cucumbers, summer squash, corn, radishes, pumpkins and annual herbs such as basil.

* Harvest cabbage, lettuce, peas and green onions.

* In the flower garden, direct-seed sunflowers, cosmos, salvia, zinnias, marigolds, celosia and asters. (You also can transplant seedlings for many of the same flowers.)

* Plant dahlia tubers.

* Transplant petunias, marigolds and perennial flowers such as astilbe, columbine, coneflowers, coreopsis, dahlias, rudbeckia and verbena.

* Keep an eye out for slugs, snails, earwigs and aphids that want to dine on tender new growth.

* Feed summer bloomers with a balanced fertilizer.

* For continued bloom, cut off spent flowers on roses as well as other flowering plants.

* Add mulch to the garden to maintain moisture. Mulch also cuts down on weeds. But don’t let it mound around the stems or trunks of trees or shrubs. Leave about a 6-inch-to-1-foot circle to avoid crown rot or other problems.

* Remember to weed! Pull those nasties before they set seed.

* Water early in the day and keep seedlings evenly moist.

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