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Six gardening topics to tackle as daylight saving time wanes


Hummingbird sage is a California native and one of the
plants that grows in the UC Davis Arboretum nursery.
Expect see some available at the last sale of the fall Nov. 3.
(Photo: Kathy Morrison)
Workshops and events cover key information for fall gardeners

It's just a month now until Thanksgiving and (we hope) the rainy season. There's still time for planting and other fall garden chores, but with the end of daylight saving time also looming (early on Nov. 4), ideal gardening hours are rapidly disappearing.

Here are six topics for fall gardening, and some suggestions from our calendar listings to go with them:

* Composting. If you've ever wanted to start a compost bin, or had questions about what it entails, here's your chance to ask the experts. The UCCE master gardeners offer several workshops in composting. The next in Sacramento County is in Isleton on Nov. 3; it is free. In Sacramento, a free composting workshop will be held 10-11 a.m. Nov. 10 at Sierra2 Center, 2791 24th St. More information at
sacmg.ucanr.edu . In Placer County, a composting and mulching workshop will be presented by master gardeners 10 a.m. to noon Nov. 10 through the Roseville Utility Exploration Center; cost is $6 for Roseville residents, $8 non-residents. Includes a free compost bin. For ages 14 and up. Sign up at 916-746-1550 or online via roseville.ca.us .

Aretha the cat rests between chores at the Plant Foundry.
(Photo: Kathy Morrison)
* Container planting. The Plant Foundry Nursery & Store hosts a cool workshop this Saturday, just in time for creating autumn containers that will wow your fall guests. Garden stylist Greg Howes is the teacher. The $45 fee covers all materials. Space was still available as of this (Monday) afternoon, nursery staff assures us. Sign up at the nursery, or over the phone at 916-917-5787. The Plant Foundry is at 3500 Broadway, at 35th Street, Sacramento. Say hi to Aretha the nursery cat, too.

* Fall planting. What's the big deal about planting in the fall? Well, trees, shrubs and perennials put in now have a better chance of getting established, while the soil is still warm but the temperatures are moderate. Learn more about it at Green Acres Nursery and Supply's free workshops, 10-11 a.m. this Saturday, Oct. 27, at the Folsom, Elk Grove and Rocklin locations. Stop in at the pumpkin patch, too, if you haven't bought your Halloween pumpkin yet. Information: idiggreenacres.com

It's still pumpkin season, at Green Acres and elsewhere.
(Photo courtesy Green Acres Nursery & Supply)
* Planting California natives. Natives best attract pollinators to your garden.  Those bees, birds and butterflies are natives too, after all. And it's hard to top the selection of native plants at the UC Davis Arboretum's teaching nursery, which will hold its last public sale of the fall on Nov. 3, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. And there will be plenty of non-native (but still appropriate for our climate) plants as well. Even better: It's a clearance sale, so everything will be marked down at least 20 percent. Members of the Friends of the UC Davis Arboretum and the Davis Botanical Society get 40 percent off their purchases. Information and plant inventory list at arboretum.ucdavis.edu

* Plant propagation. Make free plants from ones you already have in your garden -- what a deal! Learn different methods of propagation in a free workshop 9 a.m. to noon this Saturday, Oct. 27, at the Sherwood Demonstration Garden, the garden of the UCCE Master Gardeners of El Dorado County. Master Gardeners Debbie Hillel and Gail Fulbeck will teach the workshop. Bring clean gardening gloves. (Psst: It's also the last weekend of the year that this impressive garden will be open to the public.) El Dorado Center of Folsom Lake College, 6699 Campus Drive, Placerville. $2 parking fee; exact change required. mgeldorado.ucanr.edu

* Tree care. Make sure your young trees will survive the winter. The Sacramento Tree Foundation will present a free class 9 to 11:30 a.m. Nov. 3 on the steps to take so your new trees grow beautiful and healthy. Workshop includes classroom information plus hands-on outdoor practice. Attendees will receive new soaker hoses. Held at the Pannell-Meadowview Community Center, 2450 Meadowview Road, Sacramento. Sign up at www.sactree.com/events . The tree foundation also will present a hands-on pruning class 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Nov. 17 at the San Juan Water District office, 9935 Auburn Folsom Road, Granite Bay. Reservations required: 916-791-2663.

-- Kathy Morrison






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Garden Checklist for week of May 12

Get your gardening chores and irrigation done early in the day before temperatures rise.

* Plant, plant, plant! It’s prime planting season in the Sacramento area. Time to set out those tomato transplants along with peppers and eggplants. Pinch off any flowers on new transplants to make them concentrate on establishing roots instead of setting premature fruit.

* Direct-seed melons, cucumbers, summer squash, corn, radishes, pumpkins and annual herbs such as basil.

* Harvest cabbage, lettuce, peas and green onions. This heat will cause leafy greens and onions to flower; pick them before they bolt.

* In the flower garden, direct-seed sunflowers, cosmos, salvia, zinnias, marigolds, celosia and asters.

* Plant dahlia tubers. Other perennials to set out include verbena, coreopsis, coneflower and astilbe.

* Transplant petunias, marigolds and perennial flowers such as astilbe, columbine, coneflowers, coreopsis, dahlias, rudbeckia and verbena.

* Keep an eye out for slugs, snails, earwigs and aphids that want to dine on tender new growth.

* Feed summer bloomers with a balanced fertilizer.

* For continued bloom, cut off spent flowers on roses as well as other flowering plants.

* Got fruit trees? If you haven't already done so, thin orchard fruit such as apples, peaches, pears, pluots and plums before they grow too heavy, breaking branches or even splitting the tree. Leave the largest fruit on the branch, culling the smaller ones, and allow for 5 to 6 inches (or a hand's worth) between each fruit.

* Thin grape bunches, again leaving about 6 inches between them. For the remaining bunches, prune off the "tail" end, about the bottom third of the bunch, so that the plant's energy is concentrated in the fruit closest to the branch.

* As spring-flowering shrubs finish blooming, give them a little pruning to shape them, removing old and dead wood. Lightly trim azaleas, fuchsias and marguerites for bushier plants.

* Add mulch to the garden to help keep that precious water from evaporating. Mulch also cuts down on weeds. But don’t let it mound around the stems or trunks of trees or shrubs. Leave about a 6-inch to 1-foot circle to avoid crown rot or other problems.

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