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Grab your frost cloths -- it's about to get cold

After atmospheric river, we'll have some chilly nights

Keep an eye on or cover new transplants as temperatures drop into the 30s overnight the next few days. Bok choy like this one generally can handle light frost.

Keep an eye on or cover new transplants as temperatures drop into the 30s overnight the next few days. Bok choy like this one generally can handle light frost. Kathy Morrison

Put away the umbrella and dig out the frost cloths; we’re about to have another change in the weather.

Our pre-Thanksgiving atmospheric river gave Sacramento a nice, deep soaking. It also caught us up with our seasonal rainfall totals, getting our current Water Year off to a healthy start.

Could this be the third consecutive winter with “normal” or above-average precipitation? So far, so wet.

According to the National Weather Service, downtown Sacramento received 2.72 inches Wednesday through Monday, Nov. 20-25. That includes 1.96 inches on Friday, Nov. 22.

That brings November’s total to 3.38 inches – more than 2 inches above average for those 25 days. It also more than makes up for a mostly dry October, which starts our Water Year. So far, Sacramento rain has measured 3.63 inches since Oct. 1; normal for that period is 2.11 inches.

That deep soaking took care of our gardens’ immediate water needs. Turn off the sprinklers or other irrigation for at least a week, if not more. Check soil moisture before resuming watering.

After some scattered showers on Tuesday, Sacramento looks dry and clear through the rest of this month (which ends on Saturday). The next challenge: Frost.

The weather service says to expect patchy frost in the early morning hours on Thanksgiving Thursday as well as Friday and Saturday. Overnight lows will flirt with freezing; Sacramento will dip down to at least 35 degrees all three nights.

Damp soil will keep most sensitive plants just warm enough to prevent frost damage. But new transplants and tropicals will be susceptible. Take frost precautions. Cover tender plants in the late afternoon (before the sun goes down) and remember to remove covers in the morning.

With sunny skies, that chill will dissipate quickly during the day – which makes this coming long weekend good for planting and other garden jobs.

For more weather updates: https://www.weather.gov/sto/

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Garden Checklist for week of May 11

Make the most of the lower temperatures early in the week. We’ll be back in the 80s by Thursday.

* Plant, plant, plant! It’s prime planting season in the Sacramento area. Time to set out those tomato transplants along with peppers and eggplants. Pinch off any flowers on new transplants to make them concentrate on establishing roots instead of setting premature fruit.

* Direct-seed melons, cucumbers, summer squash, corn, radishes, pumpkins and annual herbs such as basil.

* Harvest cabbage, lettuce, peas and green onions.

* In the flower garden, direct-seed sunflowers, cosmos, salvia, zinnias, marigolds, celosia and asters. (You also can transplant seedlings for many of the same flowers.)

* Plant dahlia tubers.

* Transplant petunias, marigolds and perennial flowers such as astilbe, columbine, coneflowers, coreopsis, dahlias, rudbeckia and verbena.

* Keep an eye out for slugs, snails, earwigs and aphids that want to dine on tender new growth.

* Feed summer bloomers with a balanced fertilizer.

* For continued bloom, cut off spent flowers on roses as well as other flowering plants.

* Add mulch to the garden to maintain moisture. Mulch also cuts down on weeds. But don’t let it mound around the stems or trunks of trees or shrubs. Leave about a 6-inch-to-1-foot circle to avoid crown rot or other problems.

* Remember to weed! Pull those nasties before they set seed.

* Water early in the day and keep seedlings evenly moist.

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