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By Sharan Street
Published Aug 28, 2023

Four years before the era of reclamation districts began, the city of Sacramento saw the Great Flood of 1862. Four years before the era of reclamation districts began, the city of Sacramento saw the Great Flood of 1862. Image credit: Public Domain   Online Archive of California

There’s Gold in Them Thar Wetlands

This month, for the first time since the launch of California Local, we expanded our digital footprint into new territory, moving west of Sacramento into Yolo County. From the new Yolo County overview page you can find links to information about Yolo’s traffic and weather, its county and city governments, and its community groups. We also list some of the county’s biggest special districts—government entities like the Knights Landing Community Services District and the Sacramento-Yolo Mosquito and Vector Control District, which exist to provide specific functions to residents.

When researching Yolo County, we became interested in reclamation districts, which are the oldest type of special district in California. These districts, created to “reclaim” wetlands and turn the acreage into arable—and monetizable—land, are a fixture in the Delta and the Central Valley. Reclamation districts made possible California’s second Gold Rush, enriching immigrants who got here early enough to benefit from this land grab. (To see the breadth of land managed by these districts, check out this detailed map.)


Draining the Swamps

In his most recent series, California Local’s Jonathan Vankin digs into the history and machinations of reclamation districts and the changes they’ve wrought to the natural environment. As he notes, it took about 70 years, but reclamation transformed the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta into one of California’s most fertile agricultural regions, with 1,100 miles of levees creating islands of farmland amid the tidal marshes.

But is there a downside to decimating one of nature’s most biological productive ecosystems? In short, naturally.


Reclamation Districts: Turning ‘Swamps’ Into Farmland

How California reclamation districts turned millions of acres of wetlands into fertile agricultural land, starting in the earliest days of the Gold Rush.
California has used reclamation districts to turn millions of acres of unusable swamps into fertile agricultural land, starting in the earliest days of the Gold Rush. Here’s how it happened.

How Land Reclamation Hurts California’s Environment

Since the Gold Rush era, land reclamation has cost California 90 percent of its wetlands.
Since the Gold Rush era, land reclamation projects have helped to build California, but they are also damaging the state’s environment for people, plants and animals by eliminating essential wetlands.


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Raging Waters

We’ve got four months still to go on the 2023 calendar, but already it’s been a wild ride. The year began with storms propulsed by atmospheric rivers that ultimately took back some of the land that humans tried to reclaim—specifically along the Pajaro River, on the border of Santa Cruz and Monterey counties, and across agricultural land that’s now covered with a resurgent Tulare Lake in Kings County. And this month came Hilary, an almost unprecedented tropical storm that blew further north due to warming ocean temperatures. Vankin takes a look at whether the levee systems will hold as large-scale rainstorms get more frequent.


Is California Ready for More Extreme Weather Driven by Climate Change?

The Pajaro River levee broke during the 2023 atmospheric river storms, flooding the town of Pajaro.
This year, a series of extreme events in California and around the country have wreaked havoc, driven by climate change. How prepared are we for things to get worse?


Impact Report Image for decorative use


Get to Know a Group

Big Brothers Big Sisters logo Big Brothers Big Sisters

Big Brother Big Sisters provides children facing adversity with strong, enduring, professionally supported mentorship. The chapter serves Sacramento and Yolo counties, as well as southern Placer County.

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From Our Media Allies

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Folsom Telegraph logo Green Acres Celebrates 20 Years

The local nursery, which opened its first store in Roseville in 2003, has expanded to Texas.

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Critics see carbon capture and storage as a high-tech Band-Aid prolonging fossil fuel use. Proponents argue considering all strategies, given the urgency of the climate crisis.

Sacramento News and Review logo Sacramento Homeless Sites Expanding

The city of Sacramento expanded its encampment at Miller Park, allowed a second self-governing encampment in Del Paso Heights to stay, and vowed to find more sites before moving unhoused people off sidewalks.

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The first West Nile virus death of 2023 in Yolo County was announced Aug. 23 by the Yolo County Health and Human Services Agency's public health branch. This marks the first reported death in Yolo County since 2018.

(08/24/2023) → Read the full KCRA NBC 3 report

Sacramento Mayor Announces New Response to Homelessness

The Sacramento Fire Department will lead the city’s new inter-agency emergency response to homelessness, Mayor Darrell Steinberg announced in his second of three State of the City addresses.

(08/24/2023) → Read the full The Sacramento Bee report

Memo to Elk Grove City Council: No More Nicknames

After years of using nicknames for staff members during public meetings, the Elk Grove City Council finally got the message. A staff member was finally formally addressed in a meeting on Aug. 23.

(08/24/2023) → Read the full ElkGroveNews.Net report

Galt High School District Hears Options for Bonds

The Board of Trustees of Galt Joint Union High School District heard a presentation about the possibility of issuing bonds to raise funds for future projects. In one example, an expert estimated that the district could raise about $40 million over five years.

(08/23/2023) → Read the full The Galt Herald report

Are School Board Culture Wars Coming to Sacramento?

Many of the state’s most outspoken supporters of the parents’ rights movement are newly elected school board members in the Sacramento region. They are confident that their cause—fed by the conviction that schools have become centers of leftist indoctrination—will only gain strength.

(08/23/2023) → Read the full The Sacramento Bee report

City’s Stages Hit Hard By Dwindling Audiences

Sacramento Theatre Company, which officially opened in 1945 and has provided continuous productions over the years, could see its stage go dark in the near future.

(08/22/2023) → The Sacramento Observer

Average Rents for Sacramento Region Decline, Report Finds

A slowdown in the Sacramento region rental apartment market in the 12-month period ending June 30 has led to the first average rent decline in 13 years, a new report shows. The report said average rent fell 2% in the four-county area of Sacramento, Placer, El Dorado and Placer counties.

(08/22/2023) → Read the full The Sacramento Bee report
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Hotter Climate Means a Never-Ending Fire Season for the National Guard

After California lost over 4 million acres to fire in 2020, the state funded Task Force Rattlesnake, with National Guardsmen to assist Cal Fire.

(08/26/2023) → CapPublicRadio