Recipe: What to do with too many tomatillos? Try this simple salsa verde
These tomatillos are ready to be cooked into salsa verde. See recipe below. |
Tomatillos love August in Sacramento.
Of all the crops in my summer garden, tomatillos survived the heat and smoke better than any other vegetable (or fruit) -- and I hadn't planted a single one. Of the dozen tomatillo bushes in my plot, every one was a volunteer.
Where peppers seem stunted and eggplants slow to get going, the tomatillos became opportunists. They filled in the gaps around the blueberries and strawberries, then invaded the tomatoes. Those half-wild plants grew faster and stronger than anything else (including the squash and sunflowers).
By late July, the lush green vines were covered with little paper lanterns, the future husks for the tomatillos. Those protective wrappings also helped shield the tender fruit from leaf-footed bugs and falling ash.
Now, those lanterns are busting out all over as the tomatillos rapidly ripen. When the husks split, the tomatillos are ready to pick. (If tomatillos are allowed to fully mature to yellow, their seeds harden and become more pronounced.)
This August, I have tomatillos by the hundred. What to do with that green (and purple) bounty? That’s a lot of salsa.
Native to Mexico and Guatemala, tomatillos have been cultivated in the Americas for centuries. Tomatillo, which means "little tomato," also is known as Mexican ground cherry and husk tomato.
Processing tomatillos takes work. They are not just weird tomatoes with wrappers, but a cousin in the nightshade family. Every part of the tomatillo plant is poisonous except the fruit. Yes, the husk can be toxic and the waxy stuff on the fruit that keeps the husk attached is not good for you, either; that's why it tastes so bitter.
Before eating, tomatillos need a bath and a good scrub. A little dish soap helps remove the husks and sticky coating. Place the tomatillos in the sink or dishpan, cover with lukewarm water and add a teaspoon or two of mild dish detergent. Let soak for 2 or 3 minutes. Then, gently rub off the husks and wax, one tomatillo at a time. With husk and wax removed, the tomatillo skin will become slick and shiny. Rinse in clean water and pat dry.
Raw tomatillos tend to be very tart. After husk removal, they can be used fresh, roughly chopped in salsas or thinly sliced and added to salads.
Cooking mellows their flavor and brings out their natural sweetness. That’s why I prefer to use them in sauces such as a thick salsa verde for topping tacos or burritos, or as a cooking sauce for enchiladas.
That sunny, summery taste will warm many a Southwestern winter meal.
Deb’s simple salsa verde
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Garden Checklist for week of Nov. 3
November still offers good weather for fall planting:
* If you haven't already, it's time to clean up the remains of summer. Pull faded annuals and vegetables. Prune dead or broken branches from trees.
* Now is the best time to plant most trees and shrubs. This gives them plenty of time for root development before spring growth. They also benefit from fall and winter rains.
* Set out cool-weather annuals such as pansies and snapdragons.
* Lettuce, cabbage and broccoli also can be planted now.
* Plant garlic and onions.
* Keep planting bulbs to spread out your spring bloom. Some possible suggestions: daffodils, crocuses, hyacinths, tulips, anemones and scillas.
* This is also a good time to seed wildflowers and plant such spring bloomers as sweet pea, sweet alyssum and bachelor buttons.
* Rake and compost leaves, but dispose of any diseased plant material. For example, if peach and nectarine trees showed signs of leaf curl this year, clean up under trees and dispose of those leaves instead of composting.
* Save dry stalks and seedpods from poppies and coneflowers for fall bouquets and holiday decorating.
* For holiday blooms indoors, plant paperwhite narcissus bulbs now. Fill a shallow bowl or dish with 2 inches of rocks or pebbles. Place bulbs in the dish with the root end nestled in the rocks. Add water until it just touches the bottom of the bulbs. Place the dish in a sunny window. Add water as needed.
* Give your azaleas, gardenias and camellias a boost with chelated iron.
* For larger blooms, pinch off some camellia buds.
* Prune non-flowering trees and shrubs while dormant.
* To help prevent leaf curl, apply a copper fungicide spray to peach and nectarine trees after they lose their leaves this month. Leaf curl, which shows up in the spring, is caused by a fungus that winters as spores on the limbs and around the tree in fallen leaves. Sprays are most effective now.