Popular holiday plant comes in wide range of hues including several shades of pink
Whether pink or white or red -- or some combination -- poinsettias like warmth (but not too much). Courtesy Princettia
Red flowers may be traditional for the holidays, but this eye-popping color makes people say wow.
It seems apropos that in the year of “Barbie” the hottest-selling poinsettia hue this season is pink.
Poinsettias already come in practically every shade of red, from brightest crimson to deepest burgundy. Selective breeding widened their spectrum from pure white and butter yellow to variegated combinations.
Improvements in pink poinsettias have pushed these holiday blooms to the forefront. They’ve also pushed up poinsettia season to as early as October – Breast Cancer Awareness Month.
In fact, some varieties of pink poinsettias have become popular fundraisers for breast cancer charities and are now marketed for October events as well as in December for holiday gifts.
Poinsettias – a euphorbia native to Southern California and Mexico – were originally all red. Today’s best pinks were mostly developed in Europe and are now sold under the brand name Princettia.
“Princettia is a brand of interspecific hybrid euphorbias that have traits that improve upon the traditional poinsettia,” says Nursery Management magazine. “In addition to vibrant, unique colors, Princettia plants have a compact habit with branching that creates more flower clusters with smaller bracts, like a centerpiece. They offer extended shelf life at retail and are more heat tolerant and durable in landscapes.”
These pinks range from palest baby pink to vibrant almost-neon hot pink. Barbie would approve.
No matter their color, poinsettias all require the same care to last their longest.
If you want to keep that poinsettia looking its best, keep it indoors out of the cold, wind and rain. If poinsettias feel a chill, they drop their leaves.
Native to temperate coastal areas with winters in the 70s, poinsettias can be finicky. They can’t take too much cold or heat, preferring temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees.
To get the most out of your poinsettia and to keep it looking good into the new year, follow these tips:
* Purchase a poinsettia with dark green leaves all the way to the soil line; it still has all its foliage. That’s a good sign of freshness; skip plants with yellowed or many missing leaves. Avoid any that look wilted, dried out or overly wet.
* Look at the actual flowers – the little nubs in the center of the bloom. The flowers should be green or red and look fresh. If already yellow and covered with pollen, those flowers mean the poinsettia’s days are numbered.
* Take off the foil or paper wrapping; it traps too much water around the roots. Poinsettias need good drainage and don’t like standing in water. Put a saucer under the pot and, after watering, drain any excess.
* Treat poinsettias like Goldilocks; they want it just right. Exposure to temperatures below 50 degrees, even for a few minutes, can cause leaf drop. Consider that before creating outdoor displays; they’ll last one night.
* Inside, find a spot with indirect light for six hours a day, away from drafts or forced heat. Poinsettias like days in the 60s; slightly cooler (55 degrees) and dark at night.
* Poinsettias prefer soil on the dry side, but don’t let it completely dry out. Feel the soil daily and water when needed.
* After bloom, poinsettias can be fed a balanced liquid fertilizer to prompt new growth. If kept comfortable, they may rebloom next year.
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Garden Checklist for week of Nov. 3
November still offers good weather for fall planting:
* If you haven't already, it's time to clean up the remains of summer. Pull faded annuals and vegetables. Prune dead or broken branches from trees.
* Now is the best time to plant most trees and shrubs. This gives them plenty of time for root development before spring growth. They also benefit from fall and winter rains.
* Set out cool-weather annuals such as pansies and snapdragons.
* Lettuce, cabbage and broccoli also can be planted now.
* Plant garlic and onions.
* Keep planting bulbs to spread out your spring bloom. Some possible suggestions: daffodils, crocuses, hyacinths, tulips, anemones and scillas.
* This is also a good time to seed wildflowers and plant such spring bloomers as sweet pea, sweet alyssum and bachelor buttons.
* Rake and compost leaves, but dispose of any diseased plant material. For example, if peach and nectarine trees showed signs of leaf curl this year, clean up under trees and dispose of those leaves instead of composting.
* Save dry stalks and seedpods from poppies and coneflowers for fall bouquets and holiday decorating.
* For holiday blooms indoors, plant paperwhite narcissus bulbs now. Fill a shallow bowl or dish with 2 inches of rocks or pebbles. Place bulbs in the dish with the root end nestled in the rocks. Add water until it just touches the bottom of the bulbs. Place the dish in a sunny window. Add water as needed.
* Give your azaleas, gardenias and camellias a boost with chelated iron.
* For larger blooms, pinch off some camellia buds.
* Prune non-flowering trees and shrubs while dormant.
* To help prevent leaf curl, apply a copper fungicide spray to peach and nectarine trees after they lose their leaves this month. Leaf curl, which shows up in the spring, is caused by a fungus that winters as spores on the limbs and around the tree in fallen leaves. Sprays are most effective now.